The nation set to elect female prime minister in historic first
Over the last two decades, Japan has seen over ten prime ministers.
Actually, one expert compares assuming the nation's top job to taking a "cursed cup".
However, what is the reason does the country keep changing prime ministers? This is partly because of it being a "one-party democracy", says Prof James Brown of Temple University in Japan.
The Liberal Democratic Party's control on the political landscape means the main political competition comes from inside the party, rather than from external parties.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within various groups - they all desire their own clique to secure the leadership position."
"Thus although you could be chosen as prime minister, the moment you're in office, you have dozens of people scheming to try to remove you again."
Main Reasons Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance restricts external competition
- Internal factional rivalries fuel leadership contests
- The leadership role is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability remains elusive despite economic strength
